ОписаниеKaya decomposition of the main drivers of fossil CO2 emissions, considering population, GDP per person, energy per GDP, and CO2 emissions per energy use.png |
English: "Kaya decomposition of the main drivers of fossil CO2 emissions, considering population, GDP per person, energy per GDP, and CO2 emissions per energy use, for China (a), USA (b), EU27 (c), India (d), the rest of the world (e), and the world (f). Black dots are the annual fossil CO2 emissions growth rate, coloured bars are the contributions from the different drivers. A general trend is that population and GDP growth put upward pressure on emissions, while energy per GDP and more recently CO2 emissions per energy put downward pressure on emissions. The changes during 2020 led to a stark contrast to previous years, with different drivers in each region." |
Автор |
Authors of the study: Pierre Friedlingstein1,2, Matthew W. Jones3, Michael O'Sullivan1, Robbie M. Andrew4, Dorothee C. E. Bakker5, Judith Hauck6, Corinne Le Quéré3, Glen P. Peters4, Wouter Peters7,8, Julia Pongratz9,10, Stephen Sitch11, Josep G. Canadell12, Philippe Ciais13, Rob B. Jackson14, Simone R. Alin15, Peter Anthoni16, Nicholas R. Bates17, Meike Becker18,19, Nicolas Bellouin20, Laurent Bopp2, Thi Tuyet Trang Chau13, Frédéric Chevallier13, Louise P. Chini21, Margot Cronin22, Kim I. Currie23, Bertrand Decharme24, Laique M. Djeutchouang25,26, Xinyu Dou27, Wiley Evans28, Richard A. Feely15, Liang Feng29, Thomas Gasser30, Dennis Gilfillan31, Thanos Gkritzalis32, Giacomo Grassi33, Luke Gregor34, Nicolas Gruber34, Özgür Gürses6, Ian Harris35, Richard A. Houghton36, George C. Hurtt21, Yosuke Iida37, Tatiana Ilyina10, Ingrid T. Luijkx7, Atul Jain38, Steve D. Jones18,19, Etsushi Kato39, Daniel Kennedy40, Kees Klein Goldewijk41, Jürgen Knauer12,42, Jan Ivar Korsbakken4, Arne Körtzinger43, Peter Landschützer10, Siv K. Lauvset19,44, Nathalie Lefèvre45, Sebastian Lienert46, Junjie Liu47, Gregg Marland48,49, Patrick C. McGuire50, Joe R. Melton51, David R. Munro52,53, Julia E. M. S. Nabel10,54, Shin-Ichiro Nakaoka55, Yosuke Niwa55,56, Tsuneo Ono57, Denis Pierrot58, Benjamin Poulter59, Gregor Rehder60, Laure Resplandy61, Eddy Robertson62, Christian Rödenbeck54, Thais M. Rosan11, Jörg Schwinger44,19, Clemens Schwingshackl9, Roland Séférian24, Adrienne J. Sutton15, Colm Sweeney53, Toste Tanhua43, Pieter P. Tans63, Hanqin Tian64, Bronte Tilbrook65,66, Francesco Tubiello67, Guido R. van der Werf68, Nicolas Vuichard13, Chisato Wada55, Rik Wanninkhof58, Andrew J. Watson11, David Willis3, Andrew J. Wiltshire62, Wenping Yuan69, Chao Yue13, Xu Yue70, Sönke Zaehle54, and Jiye Zeng55 |